As part of a test bench, we need a steady source of heat, that simulates what a CPU puts out. A CPU is a poor choice here, because the heat level is difficult to control, and to measure.
The heat die may use electrical heaters, the output of which can easily be measured by monitoring the voltage and amperage going through it. The accuracy of this measurement will be discussed
here so this thread may be more about this heat source, its construction, and very importantly, how to prevent or minimize the secondary losses, which may throw off results.
Temperature measurements at the heat die may be discussed
here.
Some references:
-Joe's sim (Is there a link?)
-
Bill's bench
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RoboTech's page