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Water Block Design / Construction Building your own block? Need info on designing one? Heres where to do it |
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#26 |
Cooling Savant
Join Date: Aug 2002
Location: Pa - USA
Posts: 264
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Nice
![]() Now to polish it up? |
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#27 | |
Cooling Savant
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: in a nice cool spot
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![]() now this is really bizzare, I don't get it at all. what I was using previously was my 1/2'' fitting "carved out" block (which is my best performing block to date) with a small 700L/H pump (around 500L/H system flow) this is cooling a P4 1.8a@2.64, 1.8v, 11 degrees above water temp at idle and 14 degrees above under load. now this new block, with my big 2800L/H pump up it's butt, pushing 3 times the flowrate of the previous setup, is getting exactly the same temps! (+- a degree or so) I still have to muck around with the exact mounting of the block, but the P4's a far more forgiving in this area than the athlons... Oh I'm using a pretty large volume of water in the system, so the larger pump putting more heat into the water isn't an issue at this stage. Mabie the P4 simply isn't generating enough heat to show a difference? :shrug:
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#28 |
Cooling Savant
Join Date: Oct 2001
Location: Wigan UK
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Interesting .
Maybe the flow is borderline laminar/turbulent. For example: 50mm wide plate with 58fins and flow rate of 1600l/h: 1) 0.1mm thick x 8mm high :-- :Individual Channel size 0.78x8mm Flow Xsectional Area 354 sq.mm ,Velocity 1.26m/s,Characteristic dimension 1.5mm, Reynolds No 1841. 2) 0.2mm thick x 8mm high:-- Individual Channel size 0.67x8mm,Flow Xsectional Area 307 sq.mm ,Velocity 1.45m/s,Characteristic dimension 1.3mm, Reynolds No 1852 Reducing the fin height to 5mm for the 0.2mm case would increase the Reynolds to 2893 at a flow of 1600l/h but unfortunately with an increase in 3-4fold increase in "pump delivery head" requirements, |
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#29 |
CoolingWorks Tech Guy Formerly "Unregistered"
Join Date: Dec 2000
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yup, certain paths only go so far
consider the thermal gradients involved shorten the upstream length a bunch, downstream 1/2 as much then boost the pressure/velocity even so your gains will be quite slight with a P4 you can also thin the bp, that will help more BTW, you have a 'low flow' design; you need pressure, not volume |
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#30 | |
Cooling Savant
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the bp is 4mm thick, little bit thinner now after I lapped it (had to lap quite a bit) I can easily change the design, just add heat and it'll all fall apart... and do you mean that I have a low flow volecity design?
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#31 |
CoolingWorks Tech Guy Formerly "Unregistered"
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how far 'out' do you think the heat is propagating ?
and my asymmetrical suggestion is a bit extreme as the temp rise of the coolant is not significant - but surely it cannot go as far parallel to the flow as transversely no, you always want high velocity your design is predicated on high surface area, hence you will have lower volume (for a given pump head) Last edited by BillA; 09-01-2002 at 07:21 AM. |
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#32 | |
Cooling Savant
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I have a collection of pumps here, the biggest rated at 3800L/H, 4m head, 150w, the smallest rated at 700L/H, .5m head, 12w. I've tried both with this block, and there's one degree difference between them (+ - .5 degree) If I try that with my 1/2'' carved out block the difference is a little larger, approching 2 degrees. Am I simply approaching the limits of the TIM? (using AS3 , applied as per instructions ect) I'll have to knock up a "micro block" with a 1.5mm thick bp or something similar, though I think I'm just smashing headlong into the brick wall of diminishing returns...
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#33 |
CoolingWorks Tech Guy Formerly "Unregistered"
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as you said, "diminishing returns..."
but do note that this wb is better than your carved- out one as it can cool similarly on less flow (if I understand you correctly) the TIM joint is not a limit, simply a series (thermal) impedance (there is a temp offset across it) to reduce the thermal gradient across the wb bp you will need to do different things ahhh . . . . (its all been posted, dig a bit) |
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#34 |
Cooling Savant
Join Date: Aug 2002
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Well, for initial design, it matched your "best" block already, so it's off to a good start.
Now to just find out how to tweak more performance out of it. Ideas: The "channels" between the fins are straight & long... I was thinking about taking a small drill bit and running it down vertically, in between the fins, and continue on down the length of the fin: <=============> fin with sharp edge OOOOOOOOOOOO drill bit "holes" <=============> fin with sharp edge This would add some turbulence reducing the laminar flow (if any). I would also try to knife-edge, or at least chamfer, the ends of the fins to help water flow into the channels better. I'm just brainstorming here at work, so any positive/negative comments are welcome (as I'm learning) |
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#35 | |
Cooling Savant
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I can't imagine the boundary layer being very thick, there just isn't room for a thick boundary layer as well as the water flow, something has to give. (though I have no idea what constitutes a "thick" boundary layer, thermally) Had I had a problem with laminar flow it should have shown up in my testing with the small v large pump, but it didn't. The fins are already very thin, they only take up 25% of the volume of the flow channel, flow rate (volume) isn't a problem, but as billa said, I can always do with more flow volecity.
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#36 | |
Cooling Savant
Join Date: Oct 2001
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Remember there are 58 parallel channels( ~0.8x8mm) giving an average flow of only ~28l/h I suggest any Reynolds Number caculations will give the same answer - that the flow is laminar. |
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#37 | |
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